Which procedure is performed to alleviate persistent inflammation around an implant?

The procedure typically performed to alleviate persistent inflammation around a dental implant is gingivectomy. This surgical technique involves the removal of unhealthy gum tissue that can harbor bacteria and contribute to inflammation. By excising the affected tissue, gingivectomy helps to create a healthier environment around the implant, allowing for proper healing and reducing further risk of infection.

In cases of peri-implantitis, where inflammation around the implant is present, managing the surrounding soft tissue is crucial. The gingivectomy procedure reduces pockets of infection and allows for better oral hygiene practices, which can promote the stability and longevity of the implant.

Other procedures, while they may address related issues, do not primarily focus on the inflammation around the implant itself. Flap surgery, for instance, may involve lifting the gums to gain access to the underlying bone and tissue but is more invasive and typically performed when deeper issues need to be addressed. Cyst removal and bone grafting are specific to conditions that involve cysts or bone loss rather than directly dealing with inflammation around the soft tissue of an implant.