What is a significant factor in the assessment of periodontal health?

The presence of plaque retention factors is a significant factor in the assessment of periodontal health because it directly influences the accumulation of biofilm, which can lead to periodontal disease. Plaque retention factors include any elements that facilitate the trapping and holding of plaque on teeth and gums, such as irregular tooth surfaces, calculus, poorly fitting restorations, or overhanging margins from fillings.

When evaluating periodontal health, understanding the presence of these factors helps dental professionals identify individuals at higher risk for periodontal infections. This assessment is essential as it guides preventive care and interventions aimed at improving periodontal status by addressing these plaque retention areas. By removing or managing these factors, the likelihood of developing periodontal issues can be significantly reduced, thereby promoting better overall periodontal health.