What are the signs of oral cancer that dental professionals should look for?

Dental professionals need to be vigilant in recognizing the signs of oral cancer to ensure early detection and treatment. The presence of non-healing sores, lumps, or discoloration in the mouth is particularly significant. These symptoms can indicate abnormal tissue changes that may signify cancerous conditions. Non-healing sores are of concern because they typically persist longer than expected for ordinary injuries or irritations, while lumps may suggest a growth that warrants further examination. Additionally, discoloration, such as white or red patches in the mouth, can also be indicative of precancerous conditions.

Such signs serve as critical indicators that should prompt further investigation, including biopsy or referral to a specialist for a more thorough examination. Understanding these signs equips dental professionals to take proactive steps in patient care, making early intervention more likely, which can greatly improve outcomes for individuals diagnosed with oral cancer.