For which of the following is a periosteal elevator specifically designed?

A periosteal elevator is specifically designed to reflect the periosteum, which is the connective tissue that surrounds the bone. This tool is essential in dental and surgical procedures as it allows the clinician to carefully separate the periosteum from the underlying bone without causing damage. Reflecting the periosteum provides better access to the bone surface and facilitates various dental surgeries, such as tooth extractions or implant placements.

The design of the periosteal elevator, with its flat working end, enables it to slide underneath the periosteum efficiently. This specific function is crucial in preparing the site for surgery, as it creates a clear view and working space around the bone while preserving the periosteal layer necessary for healing and regeneration.