A patient with hyperplastic gingivae, due to long-term use of Epanutin, is likely to undergo which procedure to assist with oral hygiene?

A patient with hyperplastic gingivae resulting from the long-term use of Epanutin (phenytoin) may require a gingivectomy to assist with oral hygiene. This surgical procedure involves the removal of excess gum tissue, allowing for improved access to teeth and enhancing the ability to maintain proper oral hygiene.

In cases of gingival hyperplasia, the overgrowth of gum tissue can impede effective brushing and flossing, creating an environment conducive to plaque accumulation and periodontal disease. By performing a gingivectomy, the dentist can reduce the volume of the hyperplastic tissue, which not only helps in achieving better oral hygiene but also alleviates discomfort and aesthetic concerns for the patient.

Other procedures, such as alveolectomy or flap surgery, are aimed at different conditions or serve different purposes. Alveolectomy involves the removal of bone or soft tissue from the alveolar ridge, typically for the purpose of preparing for prosthetic devices. Flap surgery is often used to access the underlying bone or tissue in cases of periodontal disease rather than to simply address excessive gum tissue. A frenectomy, which involves the removal of the frenum, would not address the hyperplasia itself and is not indicated in this situation. Hence, a gingiv